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1 disk bottleneck
A condition that occurs when disk performance is reduced to the extent that overall system performance is affected. -
2 system requirements
"A minimum hardware configuration of a computer (typically relates to CPU speed and type, size of RAM, free space on hard disk, and presence of other devices such as sound card, CD-ROM, etc.) needed to run a software program on it." -
3 system drive
The drive letter of the mass-storage device (usually a hard disk) where Windows is installed. -
4 Microsoft Disk Operating System
"A Microsoft computer operating system with a command-line interface that is used to control many internal computer functions, such as running programs and organizing and maintaining files."English-Arabic terms dictionary > Microsoft Disk Operating System
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5 Universal Disk Format
"A file system defined by the Optical Storage Technology Association (OSTA) that is the successor to the CD-ROM file system (CDFS). UDF is used for removable disk media like DVD, CD, and magneto-optic (MO) disks." -
6 Primary disk
The hard disk drive that contains the system and boot partitions used to start Windows. -
7 EFI system partition
A small portion on a GUID partition table (GPT) disk that is formatted with the file allocation table (FAT) file system and contains the files necessary to start the computer and pass execution to an operating system which resides on another partition. -
8 Extensible Firmware Interface system partition
A small portion on a GUID partition table (GPT) disk that is formatted with the file allocation table (FAT) file system and contains the files necessary to start the computer and pass execution to an operating system which resides on another partition.English-Arabic terms dictionary > Extensible Firmware Interface system partition
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9 operating system
"The software that controls the allocation and usage of hardware resources such as memory, central processing unit (CPU) time, disk space, and peripheral devices. The operating system is the foundation on which programs are built." -
10 file system cache
An area of physical memory that holds frequently used pages. It allows applications and services to locate pages rapidly and reduces disk activity. -
11 disc
[disk] n սկավառակ, շրջան. բժշկ. slipped disc խախտված ող. հմկրգ. disc drive սկավառակակիր. disc operating system սկա վառակային օպե րա ցիոն համակարգ. disc pack սկա վա ռակների փաթեթ. disc storage սկա վառակային հիշողություն. disc unit սկավառակային հիշասարք -
12 Microsoft Reserved partition
"A required partition on every GUID partition table (GPT) disk. System components can allocate portions of the MSR partition into new partitions for their own use. For example, when you convert a basic GPT disk to dynamic, the system allocates a portion of the MSR partition to be used as the Logical Disk Manager (LDM) metadata partition. The MSR partition varies in size based on the size of the GPT disk. For disks smaller than 16 GB, the MSR partition is 32 MB. For disks larger than 16 GB, the MSR partition is 128 MB. The MSR partition is not visible in Disk Management, and you cannot store data on the MSR partition or delete it."English-Arabic terms dictionary > Microsoft Reserved partition
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13 MSR partition
"A required partition on every GUID partition table (GPT) disk. System components can allocate portions of the MSR partition into new partitions for their own use. For example, when you convert a basic GPT disk to dynamic, the system allocates a portion of the MSR partition to be used as the Logical Disk Manager (LDM) metadata partition. The MSR partition varies in size based on the size of the GPT disk. For disks smaller than 16 GB, the MSR partition is 32 MB. For disks larger than 16 GB, the MSR partition is 128 MB. The MSR partition is not visible in Disk Management, and you cannot store data on the MSR partition or delete it." -
14 configuration
"In reference to a single microcomputer, the sum of a system's internal and external components, including memory, disk drives, keyboard, video, and generally less critical add-on hardware, such as a mouse, modem, or printer. Software (the operating system and various device drivers), the user's choices established through configuration files such as the AUTOEXEC.BAT and CONFIG.SYS files on IBM PCs and compatibles, and sometimes hardware (switches and jumpers) are needed to ""configure the configuration"" to work correctly. Although system configuration can be changed, as by adding more memory or disk capacity, the basic structure of the system--its architecture--remains the same." -
15 HPFS
"A fixed-disk file system that organizes the disk into volumes, rather than partitions and logical drives. HPFS supports long, mixed-case filenames and extended attributes, and implements several levels of caching, for improved operating-system performance. The IBM OS/2 operating system supports HPFS." -
16 bad sector
"A disk sector that cannot be used for data storage, usually because of media damage or imperfections. Finding, marking, and avoiding bad sectors on a disk is one of the many tasks performed by a computer's operating system. A disk-formatting utility can also find and mark the bad sectors on a disk." -
17 ar-sa قسم بالقرص
A portion of a hard disk partition that contains information about the disk's file system and a short machine language program that loads the Windows operating system. -
18 partition boot sector
A portion of a hard disk partition that contains information about the disk's file system and a short machine language program that loads the Windows operating system. -
19 crash
"The failure of either a program or a disk drive. A program crash results in the loss of all unsaved data and can leave the operating system unstable enough to require restarting the computer. A disk drive crash, sometimes called a disk crash, leaves the drive inoperable and can cause loss of data." -
20 ar-sa التنقل لأسفل
"An area of storage that is formatted with a file system and has a drive letter. The storage can be a floppy disk, a CD or DVD, a hard disk, or another type of disk."
См. также в других словарях:
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system disk — disk which contains the system files which are required at startup … English contemporary dictionary
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